Ovad bụ ndebiri nke ọkụ na-eme ka dide diode, nke pụtara "ọkụkọ organic na-adọkpụ na-eme ka elektrọnik ma na-ezukọ na-ezute na ngalaba ahụ, ha na-eme ọkụ.The bụ isi nkeOvad bụ iji mee ka a na-eme ihe na-eme ihe ọ bụla na-eme ihe ọ bụla na-eme ihe na-eme ihe na-eme ihe na-eme ihe na-eme ihe bụ ihe na-enwu enwu. dị ka Sanwichi.
Ngosipụta teknụzụ dị elu
Mkpụrụ osisi (iko na-esi ígwè, iko, foil) - mkpụrụ a na-eji akwado omara oeed dum.
Anode (transpode) - alode na-ewepụ electrons (na-abawanye "oghere elektrọn") dị ka a na-aga n'ihu na ngwaọrụ ahụ.
Esemokwu na-ebufe - a na-eme nke a, mejupụtara ihe ndị ahụ organic nke na-ebugharị "oghere" site na olulu.
Luminent oyida - a na-eme nke a ahịhịa osisi (dị ka megide ndị na-eduzi n'ígwé) ebe usoro Luminescence emee.
Electrọn na-ebugharị elektrọn - a na-eme nke a, mejupụtara ihe eji eme ihe organic nke na-ebugharị eletrik site na Cathode.
Katiodes (nke nwere ike ịmịpụta ma ọ bụ opaque, dabere n'ụdị oeed) - mgbe ndị na-aga ugbu a site na ngwaọrụ ahụ, kamedes na-abanye na Circtons n'ime sekit.
Usoro Luminescence nke Ohed na-enwekarị usoro ise:
A na-etinye ntụtụ nke ikuku na mpụga, a na-etinye elektrọn na oghere n'ime oghere organic rụrụ dị n'etiti Electrodes site na Cathode na Artide, n'otu n'otu.
Igwe eletrik na-ebu ibu: oghere na oghere na-agagharị na mmiri elektrọn na-ebute oyi akwa na oghere na-ebu oyi akwa, n'otu n'otu.
A na-ejikọ igwe eji arụ ọrụ: Mgbe a na-etinye elektrọn na oghere n'ime oghere a na-emegharị oghere, ya bụ, ya bụ, site na ihe nke Coulowb ike.
Mbugharị ahụ: n'ihi na ị na-enyocha ọrụ elektrọn na ụgbọ njem, isi mmalite nke na-anaghị ekpuchi oyi nke Luminescence, n'ihi ya, ọpụpụ mgbasa ozi ga-eme n'ihi ndọtị ahụ.
Ọdụ ⑤exciton radieshon na-emebi phons: ntụgharị radiative nke na-eme ka photons ma wepụta ike.
Oge Post: August-11-2022
